In 1978, the first child was born after successful in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. Since then, every year July 25, the day Louise Brown was born, is celebrated as World IVF Day. For years, IVF has helped couples struggling to get pregnant. But people may wonder whether it is possible to conceive naturally after the birth of an IVF baby. Some good news can be found here. Only last month, scientists of University College London had come up with a research. They analyzed data from 11 studies conducted between 1980 and 2021 on more than 5,000 women worldwide. UCL researchers found that around one in five women became pregnant naturally after giving birth using treatments such as IVF. Most of this happened within three years. This is what an expert has to say about having a baby naturally after IVF.
Health Shots related to Dr. Shreya Gupta, Infertility and IVF Consultant, Birla Fertility and IVF, Lucknow to know about the chances of natural pregnancy after IVF.
What is IVF?
Women who have difficulty getting pregnant may find IVF to be a better solution for infertility treatment. Dr. Gupta explains that in vitro fertilization is actually a type of assisted reproductive technology that involves fertilization of the egg with sperm outside the body. It all happens in a laboratory dish. During the IVF procedure, a woman’s ovaries are stimulated with fertility drugs to produce multiple eggs. A minor surgical procedure is performed to retrieve these eggs and then they are combined with sperm in a laboratory dish. The fertilized eggs or embryos are monitored and allowed to grow for a few days before being transferred back into the woman’s uterus. If this is successful, the embryo can be implanted in the uterus and pregnancy can occur.
Conceiving a Second Baby After an IVF Baby
Like the UCL research, Dr Gupta says it is possible for women to conceive naturally after having a baby through IVF or even after experiencing a failed IVF cycle. This phenomenon is known as “spontaneous conception” or “natural pregnancy”. Some reasons why this might be the case are:
• IVF treatment can sometimes improve fertility factors such as ovarian function or sperm quality, which can increase the chances of natural pregnancy in subsequent cycles.
• The emotional and physical stress associated with infertility and IVF treatment can sometimes subside after a successful pregnancy, allowing for a more relaxed state that can enhance fertility.
The chances of conceiving naturally after successful or unsuccessful IVF can vary widely between women and depend on factors such as age, overall health, and underlying fertility issues. Each case is unique, and there is no guarantee of a natural pregnancy after IVF. There are chances of getting pregnant naturally after IVF, but those women may be at higher risk of some complications than other women who conceive naturally. However, not all women who conceive after IVF will experience a high-risk pregnancy.
Tips to care if women get pregnant naturally after IVF
If a woman has a natural pregnancy after IVF, it is important for her to take some steps to ensure a healthy pregnancy.
1. Prenatal Care
See your doctor for regular prenatal care. The specialist says that they will monitor the progress of the pregnancy, conduct necessary tests and investigations and provide guidance on nutrition, exercise and overall well-being.
2. Healthy Lifestyle
Maintain a healthy lifestyle by eating a balanced diet, being physically active (under your doctor’s guidance), getting enough rest, and avoiding harmful substances such as tobacco and alcohol.
3. Nutritional Requirements
Pay attention to your nutritional needs and make sure you’re eating a well-rounded diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins and healthy fats. Consider taking a prenatal vitamin if your doctor recommends it.
4. Emotional Support
Pregnancy is often an emotional journey, and it can be especially unique for women who have gone through IVF. Hence, there is no harm in seeking emotional support from your loved ones. You can also join support groups or consider counseling if you feel it’s needed.
5. Monitor for Complications
Be alert for any signs or symptoms that may indicate complications, such as vaginal bleeding, severe abdominal pain, or decreased fetal movement. You should tell your doctor about any concerns right away.
6. Prepare for childbirth
Attend childbirth education classes to learn about the labor and delivery process, pain management techniques, and breastfeeding. Consider discussing your past IVF experience with your doctor to address any specific concerns.
So, don’t be discouraged if you have infertility problems. There is always IVF which can help, and there are chances that you may even have a healthy baby after an IVF baby.
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